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Gear Survival: Pro Tips for Cleaning Military Surplus Gear

Caring for Military Surplus Gear

Proper care and maintenance of military surplus gear is essential for extending its lifespan and ensuring it remains functional and reliable. Military surplus items are designed to withstand harsh conditions and heavy use, but they still require proper care and cleaning to maintain their performance and durability.

Military surplus gear encompasses a wide range of items, including bags, packs, rucksacks, sleeping bags, poncho liners, and more. Each type of gear has specific care requirements, but following the manufacturer’s instructions and using the right cleaning methods can help preserve the gear’s condition and functionality.

By taking the time to properly care for your military surplus gear, you can get the most out of your investment and ensure that these rugged and reliable items continue to serve you well for years to come.

 

Washing and Cleaning Bags, Packs, and Rucksacks

For hand washing military surplus bags, packs, and rucksacks, follow these steps:

  1. Hand wash with a mild detergent, such as Dawn or Ivory diluted in water.
  2. Use a soft-bristle brush to remove any caked-on dirt or grime.
  3. Shake out any loose debris or dirt before soaking and washing.
  4. Soak the item in a bucket, wash basin, or bathtub to allow the detergent to work its magic.
  5. Rinse thoroughly and air dry out of direct sunlight. Never put military surplus gear in the dryer.
  6. Always follow any specific wash instructions provided on the item itself.

For tougher cleaning jobs, some recommend submerging the pack in a bucket of warm, soapy water and swishing it around until the dirt washes off.

gear survival how to wash military surplus

Caring for Soft Goods: Sleeping Bags and Poncho Liners

For sleeping bags and poncho liners, hand washing or using a front-loading washing machine on the gentle or hand wash cycle is recommended. Always use cool or cold water and a mild detergent. We highly recommend using NIKWAX Tech Wash for these items. Never use bleach on military surplus items. Air drying is essential, and you should never put sleeping bags or poncho liners in the dryer. The high heat and tumbling action can damage the fabric and melt materials, rendering zippers inoperable due to shrinkage.

While drying, it’s advisable to use tennis balls in the dryer to help fluff the insulation and prevent clumping. The tumbling action is necessary to keep the insulation evenly distributed, but the heat can cause irreversible damage.

We especially recommend NIKWAX Tech Wash for maintaining your Gore-Tex bivy covers to ensure their longevity and performance. 


Stain Removal Tips

Removing stains from military surplus gear can be a daunting task, but with the right tools and techniques, you can make your gear look almost new again. Here are some tried-and-true methods:

  • Grease and oil stains: Use a mild detergent like Dawn or Ivory. Apply directly to the stain, scrub gently with a soft-bristle brush, and rinse thoroughly with water.

  • Stubborn dirt and mud: Let the dirt dry completely, then gently brush off as much as possible. Follow up by soaking and washing the item using methods mentioned earlier.

  • Ink and dye stains: Dab the stained area with a cloth soaked in white vinegar or rubbing alcohol. Be sure to test a small area first to ensure it won’t damage the fabric. For particularly tough ink stains, Amodex is highly recommended.

  • Tape and adhesive residue: We’ve had great success removing tape and tape residue with GOO GONE Spray Gel Adhesive Remover. Not only is it effective, but the citrus scent leaves your military surplus gear smelling fresh.

No matter the stain removal method, always test on a small, hidden area first to ensure it won’t cause any damage or discoloration to the fabric or material. By following these tips, you’ll keep your military surplus gear in great condition for years to come.

MAINTAINING AND STORING MILITARY SURPLUS GEAR

Proper storage is crucial for preserving the longevity and functionality of military surplus gear. Avoid exposing items to moisture and direct sunlight, as these can cause irreversible damage. Store gear in a cool, dry place, and consider using moisture-absorbing desiccants or silica gel packs. Periodic inspection and cleaning are also essential. Inspect items for signs of wear, damage, or mildew, and clean them according to the recommended guidelines. If any components are damaged, repair or replace them promptly to prevent further deterioration. Regular maintenance and proper storage techniques will ensure your military surplus gear remains in top condition for years to come.

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